oud, stringed musical instrument prominent in medieval and modern day Islamic music. It's the parent of the European lute. The oud incorporates a deep pear-formed system, a fretless fingerboard, and a comparatively shorter neck and fairly a lot less acutely bent-again pegbox than the ecu lute.
By between 1300 and 1340 the oud experienced turn into modified adequate by Europeans to become another and distinctive instrument, the medieval lute. By somewhat right after c. 1400, western lutes were increasingly fretted and by 1481 the medieval lute experienced produced into the renaissance lute, The key western instrument with the time period, by then mirroring the importance of the oud during the east.
It would be intriguing to find out if he has any proof for that relationship, factual or conjectural, or if he can trace cultural and musical connections and linguistic types. Indeed, It's going to be terrific to check out you at Lewes Folks Club.
Based on what you are ready to believe, the oud could to start with have appeared in between 3500 and 3200 BCE, but they’re this sort of obscure depictions that they may be almost anything at all.
With the 11th century, Muslim Iberia had become a Centre with the manufacture of instruments. These goods distribute step by step to Provence, influencing French troubadours and trouvères and inevitably achieving the rest of Europe.
Immediately after unsure origins, the popularity of your oud unfold across the Mediterranean, the center East and north and east Africa, exactly where it continues to be well-known to today.
1 principle would be that the oud originated with the Persian instrument called a barbat (Persian: بربت ) or barbud, a lute indicated by Marcel-Dubois to get of Central Asian origin. The earliest pictorial graphic from the barbat dates back again to your 1st century BC from ancient northern Bactria and it is the oldest evidence with the existence of the barbat.
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I did go through the article content war music (each of them!) around the vielle, and certainly the western iconography areas the fiddle at the center of troubadour tradition in Provence.
Tunings change; the pitch selection is similar to that of a lute or guitar. Broadly called oud throughout cultures, the instrument is also regarded by other names, like lavta
may possibly appear to be an noticeable and prosaic title for an instrument, potentially so named to point a wood soundboard in lieu of a person produced from a stretched animal skin.
This difference isn't dependent solely on geography; the Arabic oud is identified don't just inside the Arabian Peninsula but all over the Arab globe.[50] Turkish ouds are performed by Anatolian Greeks, in which These are referred to as outi, As well as in other destinations inside the Mediterranean.
In the event the Umayyads conquered Hispania in 711, they brought their ud together. An oud is depicted as getting performed by a seated musician[33] in Qasr Amra in the Umayyad dynasty, one of the earliest depictions with the instrument as played in early Islamic history.
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